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RSI — Relative Strength Index
RSI measures the speed and magnitude of recent price changes on a scale of 0–100. It identifies overbought and oversold conditions, helping traders time entries and exits.
Above 70 = Overbought
50–70 = Bullish
Below 30 = Oversold
MACD — Moving Average Convergence Divergence
MACD shows the relationship between two exponential moving averages (12-day and 26-day). When the MACD line crosses above the signal line, it generates a bullish signal. Below generates bearish.
MACD above signal = Buy
MACD below signal = Sell
Moving Averages (MA)
Moving averages smooth out price data to identify trend direction. The 50-day and 200-day MAs are most widely followed. Price above MA = bullish. Price below = bearish.
Price above MA = Bullish
Price below MA = Bearish
Golden Cross = Strong Buy
Bollinger Bands
Bollinger Bands consist of a 20-day moving average with upper and lower bands two standard deviations away. Price touching the upper band suggests overbought conditions; lower band suggests oversold.
Upper band touch = Overbought
Lower band touch = Oversold
Band squeeze = Breakout soon
Stochastic Oscillator
Stochastic compares a closing price to its price range over a period. Values above 80 indicate overbought conditions; below 20 indicate oversold. Most effective in ranging (non-trending) markets.
Above 80 = Overbought
Below 20 = Oversold
ADX — Average Directional Index
ADX measures trend strength regardless of direction on a scale of 0–100. A rising ADX above 25 confirms a strong trend. Below 20 suggests a weak or sideways market where trend-following strategies underperform.
Below 20 = No trend
20–25 = Weak trend
Above 25 = Strong trend
What is technical analysis?+
Technical analysis (TA) is the study of historical price and volume data to forecast future price movements. Unlike fundamental analysis which examines financial statements and economic data, TA focuses purely on charts and statistical indicators. It operates on the premise that all known information is already priced in, and that price patterns tend to repeat due to recurring human psychology — fear and greed.
What does a Buy/Sell/Neutral signal mean?+
Technical signals are generated by aggregating multiple indicators — moving averages, RSI, MACD, Stochastic, ADX, CCI, and others. A "Strong Buy" means the overwhelming majority of indicators point upward. "Buy" means most indicators are bullish. "Neutral" indicates mixed signals. "Sell" and "Strong Sell" indicate bearish dominance. These are tools to inform decisions — not financial advice. Always combine with your own research.
What is the difference between technical and fundamental analysis?+
Technical analysis uses charts and price patterns to predict short-to-medium-term price movements. Fundamental analysis evaluates a company's or economy's intrinsic value based on financial data, earnings, GDP, interest rates, and more. Most professional investors use both — fundamentals tell you what to buy, technicals help you decide when to buy and at what price.
How reliable are technical indicators?+
No single indicator is reliable 100% of the time. Each has its strengths — RSI works well in ranging markets, moving averages in trending ones. Professional traders combine multiple indicators across multiple timeframes for confirmation. A signal that appears on the 1-hour, 4-hour, and daily chart simultaneously carries more weight than one that appears on a single timeframe alone.
What is support and resistance?+
Support is a price level where buying demand has historically been strong enough to prevent the price from falling further. Resistance is where selling pressure has historically been strong enough to cap the price. When a resistance level is broken, it often becomes new support — and vice versa. These levels are key reference points for placing entry orders, stop-losses, and profit targets.
What timeframe is best for analysis?+
The best timeframe depends on your trading horizon. Scalpers use 1-minute to 5-minute charts. Day traders use 15-minute to 1-hour charts. Swing traders rely on 4-hour and daily charts. Long-term investors use weekly and monthly charts. A best practice called "top-down analysis" involves confirming the trend on a higher timeframe first, then drilling down to lower timeframes to find precise entry points.